Since January 2011 and at the direction of the executive branch, the military has taken on increasing responsibility for domestic security and humanitarian crisis response. In ancient times, Tunisia was primarily inhabited by Berbers. [167][168], French also plays a major role in Tunisian society, despite having no official status. [200] These galleries include Gallery Yahia in Tunis and Carthage Essaadi gallery. According to Matthew Carr, "As many as eighty thousand Moriscos settled in Tunisia, most of them in and around the capital, Tunis, which still contains a quarter known as Zuqaq al-Andalus, or Andalusia Alley. The Bey of Tunis then, by his own lights but informed by the Turkish example, attempted to effect a modernizing reform of institutions and the economy. [147], According to the Tunisian Solar Plan (which is Tunisia's Renewable Energy Strategy not limited to solar, contrary to what its title may suggest, proposed by the National Agency for Energy Conservation), Tunisia's objective is to reach a share of 30% of renewable energies in the electricity mix by 2030, most of which should be accounted for by wind power and photovoltaics. Country Codes, Digraphs, countries, ISO 3166, Internet domain names, Afganistan Albania Algeria; Andorra Angola; flag Antigua and Barbuda Argentina; Armenia Austalia; Austria flags Azerbaijan The Bahamas Bahrain; Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bhutan; Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Brunei; Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon; Canada … Retrieved 15 December 2016. Tunisia phone country code, Code to call Tunis - Tunisia lis tt s.com: US Area Code Lookup World Calling Codes. Calling Tunisia from the United States explained: 011 - US exit code; dial first for international calls made from the USA or Canada 216 - Country Code for Tunisia Phone Number - 8 digits Follow @callingcodes. Speakers of Berber dialects comprised 2% of the population. If you want to make a phone call from Tunisia to United Kingdom you will have to dial Tunisia’s Exit Code first followed by United Kingdom’s Country Code which is 44. [135] The Tunis Telecom City is a US$3 billion project to create an IT hub in Tunis. The team won the 2011 Afrobasket and hosted Africa's top basketball event in 1965, 1987 and 2015. For geographic/fixed numbers, the digit 7 was prepended to the existing area code and existing 6-digit subscriber number to form the new 8-digit national number. [143], Oil production began in 1966 in Tunisia. There were reports that the Tunisian police harassed men with "Islamic" appearance (such as those with beards), detained them, and sometimes compelled men to shave their beards off.[188]. Tunisia finalised the tariffs dismantling for industrial products in 2008 and therefore was the first non-EU Mediterranean country to enter in a free trade area with EU. [128] The bulk of Tunisians belong to the Maliki School of Sunni Islam and their mosques are easily recognizable by square minarets. From the age of 8, they are taught French while English is introduced at the age of 12. [119] Also, the law allowing rapists to escape punishment by marrying the victim was abolished. Agricultural communities in the humid coastal plains of central Tunisia then were ancestors of today's Berber tribes. The time difference between Tunisia and UK (United Kingdom) is 1 hour. Welcome! For data processing and communications and Tunisia and it's dependent areas is represent by a Tunisia Country code. TUN Alpha-3.tn TLD. Attacks on European shipping were made by corsairs, primarily from Algiers, but also from Tunis and Tripoli, yet after a long period of declining raids the growing power of the European states finally forced its termination. [86], Protests continued for banning of the ruling party and the eviction of all its members from the transitional government formed by Mohammed Ghannouchi. areas are the responsibility of the Direction Générale du Génie Rurale (DGGR). International Country Code for calling Tunisia . Exchange Rate. (Eg: Calling from Tunisia to United Kingdom: 0 + 44 for United Kingdom and then your phone number in United Kingdom). Tunisia Swift Code Details - NOAFTNTTXXX . The first Ottoman conquest of Tunis took place in 1534 under the command of Barbarossa Hayreddin Pasha, the younger brother of Oruç Reis, who was the Kapudan Pasha of the Ottoman Fleet during the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent. From the conclusion of the Second Punic War in 202 BC, Carthage functioned as a client state of the Roman Republic for another 50 years.[38]. In 1881, using the pretext of a Tunisian incursion into Algeria, the French invaded with an army of about 36,000 and forced the Bey to agree to the terms of the 1881 Treaty of Bardo (Al Qasr as Sa'id). Country code top-level domain (ccTLD) CODE:.tn. [191], In 2017 a handful of men were arrested for eating in public during Ramadan; they were convicted of committing "a provocative act of public indecency" and sentenced to month-long jail sentences. Tunisia has a diverse economy, ranging from agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and petroleum products, to tourism. The antisemitic Statute on Jews enacted by the Vichy was also implemented in Vichy Northwest Africa and overseas French territories. The first two digits of the number indicate the geographic area of the subscriber. safe drinking water became close to universal approaching 100% in urban [118], In 2017, Tunisia became the first Arab country to outlaw domestic violence against women, which was previously not a crime. Dial the country code for Tunisia - 216. The state in Tunisia has a role as a "guardian of religion" which was used to justify the arrests. [153], According to the CIA, as of 2017, Tunisia has a population of 11,403,800 inhabitants. [190] The fall in favour of the moderate Islamist government of Ennahdha was partly due to that, modern Tunisian governments intelligence objectives are to suppress fundamentalist groups before they can act. [160] By 1870 the distinction between the Arabic-speaking mass and the Turkish elite had blurred. ICAO aircraft regis. During the Roman period, the area of what is now Tunisia enjoyed a huge development. Discover the Dubai Aquarium. [105], Tunisia is subdivided into 24 governorates (Wilaya), which are further divided into 264 "delegations" or "districts" (mutamadiyat), and further subdivided into municipalities (baladiyats)[124] and sectors (imadats). [175][176], Tunisia has a sizable Christian community of around over 35,000 adherents,[177][178] mainly Catholics (22,000) and to a lesser degree Protestants. [201], Tunisian literature exists in two forms: Arabic and French. [77][78] The regime obstructed in any way possible the work of local human rights organizations. In another development, Youssef Rekik reused the technique of painting on glass and founded Nja Mahdaoui calligraphy with its mystical dimension. After several attempts starting in 647, Muslims conquered the whole of Tunisia by 697 and introduced Islam and arabized the local population. Tunisia. Additional information for Tunisia. The birth of Tunisian contemporary painting is strongly linked to the School of Tunis, established by a group of artists from Tunisia united by the desire to incorporate native themes and rejecting the influence of Orientalist colonial painting. [citation needed], The four years of secondary education are open to all holders of Diplôme de Fin d'Etudes de l'Enseignement de Base where the students focus on entering university level or join the workforce after completion. "[217], Coordinates: 34°N 9°E / 34°N 9°E / 34; 9. [129] Tunisia has managed to attract many international companies such as Airbus[130] and Hewlett-Packard. [140], Sources of electricity production in Tunisia[141], The majority of the electricity used in Tunisia is produced locally, by state-owned company STEG (Société Tunisienne de l'Electricité et du Gaz). Use our interactive map, address lookup, or code list to find the correct zip code for your postal mails destination. A Tunis court banned the ex-ruling party RCD and confiscated all its resources. Tunisia was suspended from Davis Cup play for the year 2014, because the Tunisian Tennis Federation was found to have ordered Malek Jaziri not to compete against an Israeli tennis player, Amir Weintraub. The south is semiarid, and merges into the Sahara. Tunisia country code is a short numeric geographical code (geocodes) developed by the ISO 3166-1 system. In essence, the media was dominated by state authorities through the Agence Tunis Afrique Presse. In 2011, the Tunisian Revolution resulted in the overthrow of President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, followed by parliamentary elections. Map Center of Tunisia. each country has his owm number to identify this area. The bank identifier is 10, the bank's branch identifier is 006 and the account number is 0351835984788 The 2-letter codes shown above are supplied by the ISO (International Organization for Standardization). TN is also designated by ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2 and ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3 codes which are TN and TUN. The Tunisian national handball team won the African Cup ten times, being the team dominating this competition. It was believed in ancient times that Africa was originally populated by Gaetulians and Libyans, both nomadic peoples. 2. In 2008, a total of 13,747 GWh was produced in the country. Growth in private sector radio and television broadcasting has seen the creation of numerous operations including Radio Mosaique FM, Jawhara FM, Zaytuna FM, Hannibal TV, Ettounsiya TV, and Nessma TV. Tunisia,[a] officially the Republic of Tunisia,[b][18] is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa, covering 163,610 square kilometres (63,170 square miles). In 2009, there were 12.02 physicians and 33.12 nurses per 10,000 inhabitants. [90] On 12 December 2011, former dissident and veteran human rights activist Moncef Marzouki was elected president. In this case, the same name is used for both country and city, as with the Arabic تونس‎, and only by context can one tell the difference.[28]. The Tunisia national football team, also known as "The Eagles of Carthage," won the 2004 African Cup of Nations (ACN), which was held in Tunisia. Under French colonization, European settlements in the country were actively encouraged; the number of French colonists grew from 34,000 in 1906 to 144,000 in 1945. Abulafia, "The Norman Kingdom of Africa", 27. Tunisia country code (prefix) or dialing code with an interactive map and travel information to explore Tunisia. The TV media has long remained under the domination of the Establishment of the Broadcasting Authority Tunisia (ERTT) and its predecessor, the Tunisian Radio and Television, founded in 1957. Persians went to the West and intermarried with the Gaetulians and became the Numidians. [212][213] They also represented Africa in the 2005 FIFA Cup of Confederations, which was held in Germany, but they could not go beyond the first round. [46][47] This prosperity permitted luxurious court life and was marked by the construction of new palace cities such as al-Abassiya (809) and Raqadda (877). [45], The Arab governors of Tunis founded the Aghlabid dynasty, which ruled Tunisia, Tripolitania and eastern Algeria from 800 to 909. Travel information for Tunisia Prefix / Phone Code: +216 TN Alpha-2. Welcome! The industrial sector is mainly made up of clothing and footwear manufacturing, production of car parts, and electric machinery. The government believed the hijab is a "garment of foreign origin having a partisan connotation". Follow @callingcodes. Shop signs, menus and road signs in Tunisia are generally written in both Arabic and French. [54] The Almohads initially ruled over Tunisia through a governor, usually a near relative of the Caliph. To call a … prefix(es) TS-E.212 mobile country code(s) 605. Tunísia country code To call to Tunísia use the international country calling code +216 followed by the national phone number you want to call.Tunísia is located in África and uses Dinar.It has around 10 996 600 inhabitants, 1 105 000 landlines and 12 840 000 cell phone users. It is widely used in education (e.g., as the language of instruction in the sciences in secondary school), the press, and business. [64] 20 March is celebrated annually as Tunisian Independence Day. [94], Tunisia was hit by two terror attacks on foreign tourists in 2015, first killing 22 people at the Bardo National Museum, and later killing 38 people at the Sousse beachfront. As for literature in French, it is characterized by its critical approach. In 1948 the Jewish population was an estimated 105,000, but by 2013 only about 900 remained. The translated meaning of Numidian is Nomad and indeed the people were semi-nomadic until the reign of Masinissa of the Massyli tribe. [117], The Tunisian regime has been criticised[by whom?] supervision of small and medium water supplies in the remaining rural [40] During the 5th and 6th centuries (from 430 to 533 AD), the Germanic Vandals invaded and ruled over a kingdom in Northwest Africa that included present-day Tripoli. ISO 3166-1 ALPHA-3. [142], Oil production of Tunisia is about 97,600 barrels per day (15,520 m3/d). Much of the southern region is semi-arid and desert. [89] International and internal observers declared the vote free and fair. Called the Granary of the Empire, the area of actual Tunisia and coastal Tripolitania, according to one estimate, produced one million tons of cereals each year, one-quarter of which was exported to the Empire. [119] According to Human Rights Watch, 47% of Tunisian women have been subject to domestic violence.[120][121]. Current local time in Tunisia – Tunis. [52] The Arab historian Ibn Khaldun wrote that the lands ravaged by Banu Hilal invaders had become completely arid desert. Nobel Foundation. [195], In 2010, spending on healthcare accounted for 3.37% of the country's GDP. Five airlines are headquartered in Tunisia: Tunisair, Syphax airlines, Karthago Airlines, Nouvelair, and Tunisair Express. Geographically, Tunisia contains the eastern end of the Atlas Mountains, and the northern reaches of the Sahara desert. [159], An Ottoman influence has been particularly significant in forming the Turco-Tunisian community. Phoenician immigration began in the 12th century BC; these immigrants founded Carthage. [44], Tunis was taken in 695, re-taken by the Byzantine Eastern Romans in 697, but lost finally in 698. about | faq | languages | licensing | contact While some older parties are well-established and can draw on previous party structures, many of the 100-plus parties extant as of February 2012 are small.