flora of cholistan desert

Based on topography, parent material, soil and vegetation, the Cholistan desert is divided into two geomorphic regions; Northern lesser Cholistan (bordering canal-irrigated area) within an area of 8081 km 2 and greater Cholistan in south within the area of 18852 km 2 (). Flora of Indian Desert. Cholistan. Information regarding 35 plant species was collected. Proceedings of the National Seminar on People's Participation in the Management of Resources in Arid Lands, November 11-13, 1991, Cholistan Institute of Desert Studies, Islamia University, Bahawalpur -. i.e. It is also connected to Thar Desert which is extended to Sindh and then into India. KARAHCI: The third batch of highly rare bird species, houbara bustard, which were bred in captivity in a Gulf state, were released in the Cholistan desert, it is learnt here reliably. Proceedings of the sixth all Pakistan Geographical Conference (December 2629, 1993). 1. Canfield R. 1940. 11: Shreve, F., 1951. The Cholistan is a desert covering an area of 26,000 Km2 located between 27°42′ and 29°45′ N latitude and 69°52′ and 75°24′ E longitude (Figure 1) at a height of 112 m above sea level [13-16]. Print. The desert spans an area of 19,500 square kilometers and is surrounded by northwestern scrub forests. Cholistan, transformation in sustainability of livelihoods prevail in positive realm. 1995. In Cholistan desert, two sources of water, one is rainfall and other is sub-soil Complete specimens of each species were collected in triplicate, dried, preserved, and mounted on herbarium sheets by conventional method. Names of some plants found in this desert- Acacia Jacquemontii, Calligonum Polygonoides, Dactyloctenium Scindicum etc. Cholistan is divided into two distinctive geographic zones by demarcation of old Hakra river bed. The pH ranges between 8.6 and 10.0 saline and saline-sodic respectively. These plants are prone to wind erosion. land is desert (Ahmad 2005). Bhandhari MM. Flora of Cholistan by S. Murtaza Hussain. & Atationery Dept., North-West Frontier Province in Peshawar. Cholistan desert is uniquely located wild land of its own kind with scarcity of endemic flora, containing only 128 species belonging to 32 families. Cholistan, Thall, and ; Kharan; These areas receive very little rain fall and are have large tracts of barren wastelands, with formation of sand dunes rising sometime to 150 m above ground level. Prof Dr Shazia Anjum, Director, Cholistan Institute of Desert Studies briefed that Cholistan was a fragile ecosystem which was losing its native flora and fauna ultimately losing its potential to support migratory birds. Other articles where Cholistan is discussed: Bahawalpur: Farther east the Rohi, or Cholistan, is a barren desert tract, bounded on the north and west by the Hakra depression with mound ruins of old settlements along its high banks; it is still inhabited by nomads. However, in greater Cholistan which is the marginalized areas of Cholistan desert, this transformation both in socio-economic and physical set up are pushing the poor agro-pastoral communities towards vulnerability. The desert areas also support wildlife including desert gazelles, bustards, jackals, foxes, … Information regarding 35 plant species was collected. 'In order to support and strengthen flora and fauna and echo system of Cholistan desert area, Cholistan Institute of Desert Studies, Islamia University Bahawalpur got seeds of several species of plants and herbs scattered in the desert area, ' it said. The Cholistan desert (Rohi in local dialect), located in Southern Punjab (Pakistan) between latitudes 27º42´ and 29º45´North and longitudes 69º52´and 75º24´East, covers about 2.6 million hectares. Therefore, it was planned to broadcast the seeds of indigenous flora the form of seed balls and direct seed broadcast. & Atationery Dept., North-West Frontier Province edition, in English Flora of Cholistan desert (Systematic list of trees, shrubs and herbs). CiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): A study on the ethno-veterinary usage of wild medicinal plants of Greater Cholistan desert of Pakistan was conducted from January, 2007 to December, 2008. A desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life. browse species of Cholistan Desert. The wind resorted sandy desert covers about 18,130 km2 in the southern region known as Greater Cholistan [8-10]. 1978. CiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): The Cholistan desert can be divided into two distinct regions on the basis of topography, soil type and texture, and vegetation structure: the northern Lesser Cholistan and southern Greater Cholistan. Flora - The fauna of this area is termed as Northern Desert Thorn Forest, consisting of various trees, shrubs and herbs. A floristic survey of Cholistan desert was carried out during 2009-2011 and total of 38 families, 106 genera and 154 species were documented from the area. It adjoins the Thar Desert extending over to Sindh and into India.The word Cholistan is derived from the Turkish word Chol, which means Desert.Cholistan thus means Land of the Desert. The plants were identified with the help of Flora of Pakistan and available literature (Ali … The Greater Cholistan, which is situated in the south to the Hakra river and the Lesser Cholistan which is on the northern side of Hakra river (Akhter et al. According to the results, Blepharis sindica was used as galactagogue. Vegetation of the Sonoran Desert. In the present study the understory vegetation or communities under the canopy of tree species of Cholistan desert (27° 42’ and 29° 45’ North and longitudes 69° 52’ and 75° 24’East) and the effect of canopy cover on the soil chemistry were studied. Flora of Cholistan desert (Systematic list of trees, shrubs and herbs). Phytogeographical divisions of Cholistan desert. Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur, India. The specialized medicinal knowledge of plants is not common, but confined to the local specialist/herbalist called ‘hakims’. Cholistan is part of the Great Indian Desert and one of the largest deserts of Pakistan. Among families, 33 families belong to Dicotyledons of 79 genera and 115 species, while the 38 species of 26 genera belong to 4 families of Monocotyledons and 1 family of gymnosperms with 1 genus and 1 species. Journal of Economic Taxonomy & Botany, 18(3), 615-625. 2006). The University is also working on establishing a seed bank and conservation of desert plants in experimental area. Cholistan is a desert and almost is stretched upon an area of 26300 square kilometers. The principal inhabitants of the region surrounding Bahawalpur are Jat and Baloch peoples.… The soil of the Cholistan desert is very poor in having organic matters. Cholistan Desert (Urdu, Saraiki:صحرائے چولستان), also locally known as Rohi (روہی) sprawls thirty kilometers from Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan and covers an area of 26,300 km². A floristic survey of Cholistan desert was carried out during 2009-2011 and total of 38 families, 106 genera and 154 species were documented from the area. Based on topography, this desert is divided into two geomorphic regions: the Lesser Cholistan (the Northern 7,770 km² region) and According to the results, Blepharis sindica was used as galactagogue. 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