The large scale influx of cheap British manufactured goods into India ruined artisans and craftsmen as it made their hand-made goods uneconomical to produce. Although Indian soldiers outnumbered the British soldiers, they could not rise above the rank of Subedar and were also racially insulted. Search: Search. *Many fierce battles occurred and India kept Child marriage, infanticide and polygamy were not allowed. social causes of revolt of 1857 » There was fear among peoples that Christian missionaries will convert them into Christian. At this time the new Enfield Rifles were introduced in which cartridges were greased with the fat of pigs and cows. *When we talk about other countries lying inIndian sub continent Burma , Ceylon ,Singapore ,Nepal and Bhutan were the major countriesunderBritish. The most important cause of failure was that the revolt failed to embrace the whole of India. And it was a sin for both the Hindu and the Muslim soldiers to use their teeth to tear off one end of those cartridges before use. Personal Tutor 1,345 views. Such innovations were alien to the Indians, who became fearful of the British intentions. Maltreatment towards the last Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah-II hurt the sentiments of Indians especially Muslims who showed great respect to him. The aggression of Lord Dalhousie was greatly responsible for this revolt. In this lesson Ashna talks about the social and religious causes that has resulted into the revolt of 1857. Awadh was annexed in 1856 A.D. on the pretext of mal-administration which became cause for many who participated. Causes of the Revolt of 1857 ... Those who endeavour to write history as it happened do so at the risk of their life or loss of social approval or just because they are not bothered or pushed about pleasing the majority. The kingdoms of Sitara, Nagpur, Sambhalpur, Baghat, Udaipur, and Jhansi were from those that became the victims of this policy. » Introduction of the cartridge which was believed to coated with pigs and cows skin which is strictly prohibited for Muslims and Hindu respectively. 1. Hindu as well as Muslim soldiers took it as a great insult to their religions. Socio-Religious Causes of 1857 Revolt One of the major reasons for the revolt was socio-religious policies of the British which included racial superiority and discrimination, missionary activities and deliberate efforts to subvert the religious beliefs of the people in India. 56 lessons • 8h 39m . We have put the most significant point in our article, so that you can get maximum benefits out of it. This was done by using the provisions of the Doctrine ofLapse. 3.1 Lack of Societal Alternative But it was not simply a revolt of sepoys. Subsidiary Alliance was a system devised by Lord Wellesley in 1798. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. Why does the author Causes of the Revolt of 1857: (a) Political Causes i. Doctrine of Lapse: Lord Dalhousie successfully annexed many Indian states to the English East India Company. Britishers followed the policy of racial discrimination. The policy of taxing lands belonging to temples and mosques lent further support to this idea. Prior to the revolt of 1857, there were several rumours circulating in the society. The Revolt OF 1857 has been marked as the “watershed” or “the great divide” in the history of British India. Thus, from the above discussion, we can say that the main causes of the Revolt of 1857 were due to various policies introduced by the British, the rapid spread of English education, imposing of heavy duties. The peasants suffered due to high revenue demands and the strict revenue collection policy. 2. Political causes of the revolt of 1857 (In points) - 21135291 1. Also, the import of British Machine to India, the exclusion of Indian sepoys at higher ranks in the military, etc. democracy in India? 20. Siraj-ud-Din was the first to become their victim. But on the other hand, the British soldiers continued to receive this allowance. The causes behind the revolt of 1857 were many, religion being one of them. Join now. Skip to content. But it was not simply a revolt of sepoys. As a result, the Indian people … Save. …, No.Broad AgeGroup (Years)अनुपातSexRatio1.0-142.15-593.60+​, Write a 3000 words article on topic 2.1 Superior British Army; 2.2 Limited Supplies and Lack of Modern Communication; 3 Political Reasons for the Failure of 1857 Revolt. The British were rude and used abusive and insultive language. After the annexation, Nawab’s army was disbanded, economy was disturbed and many Taulakdars lost their properties. Join now. They thus wanted to regain their lost territories as well as their ranks. sankarbrns sankarbrns 18.08.2020 History Primary School +5 pts. * Immediate Causes : The immediate and major cause of the revolt was the "Incident of Greased Cartridge". cause of consumer expointation 8 point ans​, 1. Impoverished by heavy taxation, the peasants resorted to loans from moneylenders/traders at usurious rates, the latter often evicting the for… They escaped war but lost their independence. A brief account of these causes is given below: One such rumour was the use of grease cartridges in enfeild rifles. But the scale of the revolt of 1857 was much larger and unprecedented. Modern History (Pre and Mains) - Module 2 for UPSC CSE. Islam and women in south asia, what are different way of increasing production on the same priece of land use example and explain​, make a project on the topic'tribal,dikus and the vision of a golden age ' using the following guild point a) tribal occupation b) tribal life under Br The revolt of 1857 created a big gap between the different religious communities especially the Hindus and the Muslims as each blamed the other for its failure. It was the most remarkable single event in the history of India after the establishment of British Rule. All these causes paved way for the revolt. Hence those territories whose kings had no natural heirs were forcibly annexed to British Empire after the death of their respective kings. Plantation products and food grains were exported to Britain. Indian Rebellion of 1857A 1912 map of Northern IndiaThe Revolt of 1857-59 showingthe centres of rebellionincluding the principal ones:Meerut, Delhi, Cawnpore(Kanpur), Lucknow, Jhansi, andGwalior.Date 10 May 1857 - 1859Location India (cf. "In this instan . THE REVOLT OF 1857APARNA.P 2. What are the main causes of the revolt of 1857 in India 11 essential points on British policies and administration in India after AD 1858 PreserveArticles.com is an online article publishing site that helps you to submit your knowledge so that it may be preserved for eternity. This Revolt was initiated by the sepoys of the company, so it has been commonly termed as ‘Sepoy Mutiny’. All those who entered into such an alliance with the British had to accept certain terms and conditions such as the rulers had to disband their military force, allow the British to position their troops within the kingdom, and act in accordance with the advice of the British Resident who was now to be attached to the court. 1857)ResultRebellion Suppressed,Final collapse of the Mughal Empire;end of Company rule in … Unpopular revenue settlement 1. 1. Thus, the exploitation carried out by the East India Company in 100 years, found reactions in various revolts. Ask your question. This policy became one of the causes of the Revolt of 1857. What were the social causes of the revolt of 1857? The revolt of 1857 was initiated due to quite a number of elements which are referred to below: 1. Invention of railways, telegraphs etc and spread of western knowledge frightened Indians. Some sections of society like the money lenders, merchants, modern educated Indians, and intellectuals were against the Revolt. Social; Economical; Political; Military; Immediate Factor; Social Factors Many causes led to the outbreak of Revolt of 1857. The Revolt of 1857 is called as ‘Sepoy Mutiny’, ‘Great Revolt’ and the ‘First War of Indian Independence‘ is the turning point in the account of pre-independent and early colonial India. "CAUSES OF REVOLT OF 1857" PART III (SOCIAL CAUSES) CLASS 8 HISTORY FOR UPSC/SSC/CGL/PSC - Duration: 4:53. Revolt of 1857 1.The educated middle class in India: Opposed the revolt of 1857 Supported the revolt of 1857 Remained neutral to the revolt of 1857 Fought against native rulers 2. The British followed a policy of RACIAL DISCRIMINATION and looked down upon the Indians. THE REVOLT OF 1857 ; Social Causes ; Religious Causes; 18 SOCIAL CAUSES. 21 RELIGIOUS CAUSES All these factors create feelings of discontent among India. 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