Scientific Classification Kingdom Plantae Division Pinophyta Class Pinopsida Order Pinales […] western red-cedar is an evergreen coniferous species of tree which will grow to mature heights of 200 to 230 feet (65 - 70 m) tall with a 10 to 13 foot (3 - 4 m) trunk diameter, measured at breast height.Trees growing in the open may have a crown that reaches the ground, whereas trees densely spaced together will exhibit a crown only at the top, where light can reach the leaves. The western red cedar can grow in cold, mild, and moist locations and also in shaded areas that have a nutrient-rich soil. Chemical components of western red cedar compared to those of western hemlock and Douglas-fir wood. Join now. Av. Western red cedar resists reestablishment by planting, and foresters are responding by leaving older "seed" trees during harvest in an attempt to preserve the "arborvitae" for future generations. Exposure Shade, partial shade, sun. The name is a misnomer. These forests are presumed to be “old-growth” forests in which fine-scale gaps are the dominant disturbance regime, accounting for their structural diversity. 177 pp. The western red cedar can grow over 60 meters in height. The newest growth is tinged yellow, turning bronzy in winter. Hedge plant/conifer Western Red Cedar Thuja Plicata Excelsa 60/80cm. Conifer, evergreen, semi-dwarf tree, dense upright habit, dark green foliage with golden-white tips, about 8 ft (2.5 m) tall and 5 ft (1.5 m) wide in 10 years. Trees called western red cedar are in the Thuja family, also known as arborvitae. western red cedar Sold by 17 nurseries. For years both Eastern and Western Red Cedars have been looked at as fast growing green screens in the landscape. In the absence of more data According to a cedar growth study, second growth western red cedar is just beginning to be harvested and is producing a high quality product. Deodar cedar, sometimes referred to as the California Christmas tree, is a speciesof conifer occurring in the western Himalayas at an altitude of around 1,500 to 3,200 m.The tree is graceful with pendulous branches and comes in attractive coloring, ideally suited for use in landscaping. Tall Height. 4). Western Red Cedar is not quite as fast as Green Leylandii but is still a quick growing conifer. Douglas fir - British Columbia - Sooke Region - Growth. Most cedar cultivars are also noted for their moderate to fast growth rates. Eastern red cedar, commonly called the red cedar, eastern juniper, pencil cedar, and red juniper, is a species of dense, slow-growing conifers that belong to the genus Juniperus of the family Cupressaceae. Like Douglas Fir, Western Red Cedar comes from the Pacific Northwest of the United States as well as Canada. Growth and survival of Douglas-fir and western red cedar planted at different densities and species mixtures (Technical report ; 044) Includes bibliographical references: p. isbn 978-0-7726-5821-0 1. This classification system projects the rate of growth in a 10-year span and not the ultimate adult size of a plant. Also like the so-called “fir,” “Red Cedar” is a misnomer, since the species is actually part of the Cypress family. Estimated size in 10 years is up to 1 foot. It is not a true cedar … 'Green Giant' (probably the same as 'Spring Grove' , both of which are most likely hybrids of Thuja standishii and T. plicata ) - This plant has been heavily promoted by catalogs seeking to quench the thirst many gardeners have for fast-growing evergreen plants. However, Humbolt Redwood takes it a step further saying they harvest less than the annual growth rate, meaning they … Thuja plicata trees are also referred to as Pacific red cedar. Bright glossy green leaves above, slightly grey beneath, and aromatic when crushed. 2. Dwarf: average rate of 1+ to 6 inches per year. Virescenes Western Aborvitae, Virescenes Western Red Cedar, and Shinglewood. Fast growing evergreen conifer with cinnamon-red shredding bark and spreading branches. How fast does Western Red Cedar grow? On plots where both cedars were present (at least 2 of each species) and mean diameter for the 2 species was ± 10 cm, mean growth of yellow-cedar was about 25 to 30% slower than that of redcedar (but relative growth rates were variable, see Fig. If "arborvitae" makes you think of imported hedge shrubs, think again. Cultivars of our native tree, the Western Red Cedar, make excellent screening trees and hedges. Growing Western Red Cedar. Growth rate 30-50 cm per year. An 80-year-old western redcedar stand, with the overstory removed and thinned, responded with increased growth rates up to 5 years after treatment. It is the tallest of all other species of the Thuja. potential initial growth rate (<5 years) H: may be as high as for ... N.J. (editor) 1988. Fast (4/5). Description. This fast growing conifer will achieve about 40-60cm a year and is perfect for a final hedge height of anywhere between 1.5m and 6m. This plant is actually a juniper, as its botanical name (Juniperus virginiana) indicates.True cedars belong to the Cedrus genus and are not native to this country. 3. The system is as follows: Miniature: up to 1 inch per year. Western Red Cedar. The tree is often stunted or prostrate in less favorable locations. Western red cedar — does it have a future? The excelsa cedar is known to maintain its density and symmetrical form without reaching such an enormous mature size. Growth Rate This tree grows at ... Eastern redcedar twigs and foliage are eaten by browsers while the fruit is eaten most extensively by cedar waxwings. Some cedar trees grow faster than others. The Excelsa is the smaller of two species of Thuja plicata. The many varieties of Thuja plicata For example, the Eastern red cedar might grow as little as 1 foot per year, while the green rocket hybrid cedar can grow as much as 3 feet in a growing season. THUJA PLICATA – Western Red Cedar Characteristics This large evergreen is at its most magnificent when planted as a single specimen in a large garden or parkland setting but is most often seen planted as a hedge or screen where it can be clipped to form an effective hedge from 2.5m (8ft) high by a minimum of 1m (3ft) width. However, 5 to 10 years after release, growth rates slowed, and root diseases became apparent . 12 Comments; When is a cedar not a cedar? The Greek word ‘plicata’ means folded in plates, which is in reference to the tree’s leaves. Growth/Year* = Average growth per year in first 10-20 years, click here for more details. Red Cedars grow at a moderate rate of 13-24" per year and prefer full sun for maximum growth potential. Western red cedar trees may grow up to 60 meters (about 200 feet) tall, and they have cinnamon-red or brownish bark. About Western Red Cedar (Thuja plicata) 3 Nurseries Carry This Plant Add to My Plant List; Western red cedar (Thuja plicata), also Western redcedar, is a species of Thuja, an evergreen coniferous tree in the cypress family Cupressaceae.In the American horticultural trade, it is also known as the Giant Arborvitae, Arborvitae being another name for its genus. ... Western Red Cedar Thuja Plicata Excelsa 175/200cm. Thuja plicata 'Atrovirens' is a long lived, slow growing, evergreen coniferous tree with a conical growth habit; dense, ascending branching; and very dark-green foliage that is very stable throughout the year.After 10 years of growth, a mature specimen will measure 12 feet (4 m) tall and 4.5 feet (1.5 m) wide, an annual growth rate in excess of of 12 inches (30 cm). (values are expressed as a percentage of moisture-free weight of wood)* Table 5. Chemical composition of medium growth-rate western red cedar heartwood and sapwood at three height positions in the tree (moisture-free wood basis)* Table 6. 60/80cm. Red Cedar Trees can withstand temperatures as low as -45 degrees Fahrenheit to temperatures well above 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Enlarge picture / more pictures Neat, fast growing evergreen hedge. Known for its graceful appearance and being incredibly strong for its small to medium size, the red cedar is found in the eastern and northern states of America. The word “Thuja” comes from Medieval Latin and means cedar (thuia). Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. A Western Red Cedar or Thuja hedge provides magnificent screen, has noise and windbreak reducing qualities and forms a striking conifer display. Thuja plicata, commonly called western red cedar or Pacific red cedar, giant arborvitae or western arborvitae, giant cedar, or shinglewood, is a species of Thuja, an evergreen coniferous tree in the cypress family Cupressaceae native to western North America. It can be carefully pruned for a formal look or less pruned for a more relaxed look that is still dense and thick. Lori D. Daniels ABSTRACT In coastal British Columbia, western redcedar-dominated, late-successional forests are structurally complex with deep multi-layered canopies, large trees that are >250 years old, and abundant coarse woody debris. Estimated size in 10 years is 1+ to 6 feet. It is also known as the Excelsa Western red cedar. Unlike the closely related western red cedar (Thuja plicata), northern white cedar is only a small or medium-sized tree, growing to a height of 15 m (49 ft) tall with a 0.9 m (3.0 ft) trunk diameter, exceptionally to 38 metres (125 ft) tall and 1.8 metres (5.9 ft) diameter. Old-growth trees with quality wood are disappearing, and younger trees have weaker wood and are less resistant to decay and insects. Trimming the tops of cedar trees will encourage outward growth to fill in hedges and lines. (The one-word … Western Red Cedar (Thuja plicata 'Atrovirens') Hedge Plants Description Thuja plicata 'Atrovirens' commonly known as Western Red Cedar, is a popular conifer alternative to Leylandii for hedging due to its slightly slower growth rate and ease of maintenance. Western redcedar's ability to respond to release varies with tree, stand, and site conditions. The western red cedar ( Thuja occidentalis ) is native to the Pacific Northwest and can grow to … Growth rate of Western Cedar. Growth Pattern It has a growth rate of between 60 and 75cm (2’ to 2’6”) a year given ideal conditions for growth. Red Cedar Trees develop deep roots and are typically pyramidal or cone-shaped in maturity. Western Red Cedar Zone 5-8 6"-10"/ year 8´-10´/ 10 years upright, columnar, semi-dwarf There are no plants that just stop at eight feet tall but ´Can-Can´ comes close in the landscape. of growth equation for yellow-cedar. Evergreen foliage provides nesting ... of the pencil industry for over a century until supplies became exhausted and the industry switched to more plentiful western cedars. When it comes to pruning your Western Red Cedar hedge, you can cut into old wood without causing any damage. 175/200cm. Hedge plant/conifer Western Red Cedar Thuja Plicata Excelsa 175/200cm. Join the RHS today and get 12 months for the price of 9. However, like Humbolt in the US, the New Zealand Redwood Company takes it a step further saying they harvest less than the annual growth rate, meaning they are growing more redwood than they are harvesting. The wood of this tree is resistant to decay and damage by insects. According to a cedar growth study, second growth western red cedar is just beginning to be harvested and is producing a high quality product. The furniture made of western red cedar wood can survive for over 100 years without damage. Virescens Western Red Cedar is a fast, uprightgrowing variety of the towering West Coast native tree. It gets around 15 to 30 feet tall and can spread up to 12 feet. Where Aborvitae means “the tree of life” in the Latin language. Western redcedar - British Columbia - Sooke Region - Growth. Western red cedar, an ornamental and timber evergreen conifer of the cypress family (Cupressaceae), native to the Pacific coast of North America. 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